Surveillance

Policy

The WSIB has a duty to hear, examine, and decide issues under the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997 (WSIA) or the Workers' Compensation Act, 1990 (WCA), and may use surveillance to gather evidence for this purpose.

A director in Stakeholder Compliance Services must approve the use of surveillance in every case.

Purpose

The purpose of this policy is to outline the meaning of surveillance, when the WSIB may use surveillance and when access to surveillance may be granted. 

Guidelines

Surveillance involves discreetly observing one or more subjects. It may also involve the use of audiotape, video, film, and/or photographs. For information about which WSIB staff may view or listen to surveillance recordings, refer to 11-01-08, Audio/Visual Recordings.

If a surveillance recording is made, that recording is transcribed and the transcript is added to the claim or employer file.

When there is an issue in dispute, the parties have full access to the surveillance recording and/or the transcript. However, if an inquiry by the operating area, or the Stakeholder Compliance Services/ Legal Services investigation is underway, access will not be granted until the inquiry or investigation is completed. Refer to 21-02-02, Disclosure of Claim File Information (Issue in Dispute).

Application date

This policy applies to all decisions made to use surveillance on or after December 5, 2024, for all accidents.

Document history

This document replaces 22-01-09 dated October 12, 2004.

This policy was previously published as:
11-02-06 dated April 6, 2001.

References

Legislative authority

Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997
Section 131

Workers' Compensation Act, Revised Statutes of Ontario 1990
Section 72

Approval

Board of Directors
#5, May 8, 1997, Page 5972

Approved by the President and CEO on December 3, 2024.